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Important
Crops

KHARIF
CROPS
Paddy/Rice
Paddy is grown
in the districts of Ambala, Yamunanagar, Karnal,
Kurukshetra, Kaithal , Jind, Panipat,
Sonipat,
Fatehabad, Sirsa
|
(a)
Sowing Time :
a) Common
Group : 15th May to 15th June
b) Fine/ Super Fine :
15th May to 15th June
Group
c)
Basmati : 15th June to 30 June
(b) Varieties:
a)
Common
Group
: Jaya , IR - 8
b) Fine/ Super Fine Group
: HKR-126,
HKR- 120,
PR-106,
PR-111, PR - 114 ,
Pusa - 33, IR -64
c)
Basmati : B - 370 , HBC -19,
CSR - 30 & P.B. -
1
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 |
(c)
Seed
Rate for raising nursery (Kg/ Acre) :
- Common/ Fine/ Superfine Group
:
10-12
-
Basmati
Group
: 8
(d) Transplanting Time :
- Common/ Fine/ Super
Fine : 15th June to 15th
July
-
Basmati
: First Fortnight of July
(e) Fertilizers :
Nutrients Kg/ acre
| Group |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
Zinc Sulphate |
| Dwarf
|
60 |
24 |
24 |
10 |
| Basmati |
24 |
12 |
- |
10 |
(f)
Irrigations
:
Water should be kept ponded for 15 - 25 days after
transplantation for
management of weeds. After which intermittent flooding should be done.
Normally 15 - 20 irrigations will be required depending upon the rainfall.
However, 10 - 15 irrigations are required for Basmati.
(g)Weed
Control :
For the
Control of Swank, Mesta and Motha use Butachlor at the
rate of 1.2
Litre or Anilophos at the rate of 0.53 Litre per Acre. Herbicide should be
applied
within 72 Hours after transplanting.
Major Diseases
, Pests and their Control
|
Pest
|
Treatment
|
|
Root
Weevil
|
10 kg Carbofuron or
4 Kg Phorate - 10 G per acre
|
|
Leaf
Folder
|
10
Kg Methyl Parathion- 2 % D or 400 ml Quinalphos 25
AF or 200 ml Monocrotophos - 36 SL or 350 ml
Endosulfon per acre
|
|
Plant
Hoppers
|
10 Kg Carbaryl- 5%
D or Methyl Parathion - 2 % D or 250 ml DDVP - 76
% EC per acre
|
|
Stem
Borer
|
500 ml Methyl Parathion 50 % EC or Chlorpyriphos
20 % EC or 7.5 Kg Cartop Hydro Chloride per acre
|
|
|
|
|
Disease
|
Treatment
|
|
Blast
|
Beam 75 WP @ 120 gm/acre
or
Carbendazim
@ 200 gm/acre
|
|
Bacterial Leaf Blight
|
Grow resistant/tolerant varieties like HKR-120 and 1R
-64
|
|
False
Smut
|
Spray copper oxychloride 50 gm in 200 lit
of water per
acre
|
|
Stem Rot
|
Grow resistant/tolerant varieties like
HKR -120 &
HKR-126
|
Cotton
Cotton is grown
in the districts of Hisar, Sirsa, Fatehabad, Bhiwani, Jind
, Rohtak and Jhajjar.
(a)
Sowing Time
a)
Desi
Cotton
:
15th April to 15th May
b) American Cotton :
Ist week of
May to 15th of June
|
(b) Varieties: -
a)
Desi
R.G. - 8 , HS - 45, HD- 107,
HD -123,
AAH - 1 (Hybrid)
b) American H - 777, HS - 6, H - 1098,
HHH - 81(Hybrid) & H - 974
|
 |
(c) Seed
Rate: -
Desi
: 5 Kg per Acre (Undelinted)
American
: 6 Kg per Acre (Delinted)
Hybrids
: 1.20-1.50 Kg per Acre (Delinted)
(d) Recommended Fertilizer Dose :-
Nutrient kg/Acre
| Varieties/ Hybrids |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| Desi |
20 |
- |
- |
| American |
35 |
12 |
- |
| Hybrid |
70 |
24 |
24 |
(e) Irrigation
: 3-4 depending upon the rainfall
(d) Pests,
Diseases and their control
|
Pest
|
Treatment
|
|
Thrip
& Leaf Hopper
|
Dimethoate
30 EC @ 250 - 350 ml or Oxydemeton methyl 25
EC @ 300 - 400 ml or Formothion 25 EC or
Phosphamidon 85 SL @ 75 -100 per acre
|
|
Spotted
Ballworm, American Ballworm,Pink Ballworm, Hairy
Caterpillar, Semiloopers and other leaf eating
insects
|
Endosulphon
35 EC @ 600 ml or Carbaryl 50 WP @ 600 gm or
Fenitrothion 50 EC @ 600 ml or Quinalphos 25 EC @
600 ml or Ekalux 20 AF @ 650 ml per acre
|
|
|
|
|
Diseases
|
Treatment
|
|
Leaf spot
|
Spray
Carbendazim @ 2.5 gm per kg and drench soil with 0.2 % of
Carbendazim.
|
|
Anthracnose
|
-do-
|
|
Root Rot
|
-do-
|
|
Leaf Curl Virus
|
Spray
300-400 ml of Anthio 25 EC
in 200 lit of water per acre.
|
Sugarcane
This
crop is grown mainly in the Yamunanagar, Ambala,
Kurukeshetra , Kaithal , Jind , Sonipat, Rohtak, Hisar,
Sirsa and Fatehabad districts of the State.
(a)
Sowing / Planting Time :
i)
Spring Season
:
Mid February to end of March
ii)
Autumn
:
Last week of September to First week of October
|
(b)
Varieties: -
i) Early Maturing : Co - 7717, COJ - 64, COH -56,
COH -99, COH - 92
ii) Mid Season : COS - 767,
COS - 8436
iii) Late Maturing :
Co - 1148,
COH- 35 (Haryana -35)
(c) Seed
Rate :-
i) 35,000 two Budded Cane Setts or
ii) 23, 000 three Budded cane Setts
(35-40 Quintals per acre)
|

|
(d) Fertilizers :
Nutrients Kg/ acre
| Crop |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| Plant Crop |
60 |
20 |
- |
| Ratoon |
90 |
20 |
- |
(e)Irrigation:
First Irrigation
:
Six Week after sowing
Pre Monsoon :
10 days Interval
Post Monsoon
:
25 days Interval
(f) Weed Control :
(i)
Simazene @ 1.6 Kg Kg/acre in 250-300 litre of water
(ii) Spray after 2-3 days of sowing
(g) Pest and Diseases and Their Control
|
Pests
|
Treatment
|
|
Termite,
Stem Borer and Root Borer
|
Lindane
20 EC or Chloropyriphos 20 EC @ 2.5 litre or
Endosulphon 35 EC @ 1.5 litre or Dursban
10 G @ 8 kg /acre
|
|
Black
Bug
|
Endosulphon
35 EC @ 550 ml or Phenthoate 50 EC @ 400 ml or
Phentrothion 50 EC @ 400 ml/acre or DDVT 76 EC @
160 ml/acre
|
|
Redmite
|
Oxydematon
25 EC @ 500 ml or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 600
ml/acre
|
|
Shoot
Borer
|
Carbofuron
3G @ 13 Kg or Phorate 10 G @ 8 kg/acre
|
|
Pyrilla
|
Adopting
biological control method or Malathion 50 EC @
400- 600 ml or Endosulphon 35 EC @ 400-600 ml or
pheniltrathion 50 EC @ 400-600 ml/acre
|
|
Gurdaspur
Borer
|
Rouging
and and destroying of affected plants between
ending June to ending September
|
|
White
Fly
|
Malathion 50 EC @ 800 ml or Dimetheoate 30 EC @ 640
ml or Methyl dematon 25 EC @ 800 ml/acre
|
|
Tarai
Borer
|
i) Avoid Cane
lodging by tying and earthing
ii)
Destroy affected dry cane after harvesting the
crop.
|
|
Scale
Pest
|
i)
Soak sugarcane seed in 0.1 % malathion solution for
20 minutes before sowing.
ii)
Spray 0.1 % malathion solution after removing 2-3
leaves from the lower portion of the cane.
iii)
Drain out stagnated water
|
|
Diseases
|
Treatment
|
|
RedRot
|
(i) Use disease free healthy
seed
(ii) Rouge out affected cane
(iii) Avoid Ratooning
in the affected
fields
(iv) Use Red Rot resistant
varieties like
CoS -
767
|
|
Wilt
|
(i)
Use healthy seed for sowing
(ii)
Adopt minimum three year crop
rotation
|
|
Smut
|
(i)
Use healthy seed from disease free
fields
(ii) Remove and destroy affected plants
(iii)
Use seed from the
nurseries sown
from
with seed treated with moist
heat
therapy
|
Bajra
Mainly
grown in the districts of Hisar, Fatehabad, Sirsa,
Bhiwani, Jind , Jhajjar, Rohtak, Gurgaon , Rewari,
Mahendergarh and Faridabad
(a) Sowing time
(i) Mid July in irrigated area
(ii) After the first monsoon shower in unirrigated
/rainfed
areas
|
(b)
Varieties: -
HHB-50,
HHB-60, HHB-67, HHB-68 &
HHB-94, HC-4, HC-10 , WCC - 75
(c) Seed Rate : 1.5 to 2.0
kg/acre
(d) Fertilizers
:
Nutrients Kg/ acre
| |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
Zinc Sulphate
(21 %) |
| Irrigated |
50 |
25 |
- |
10 |
| Rainfed |
16 |
8 |
- |
- |
|
 |
(e) Irrigation:
1-2
(f) Pest, Diseases
and their control :
|
Pests
|
Treatment
|
|
White
grubs
|
(i)
Collect the adults after first and second night of rain and destroy in Kerosene oil or
(ii)Spray 0.04 of Monocrotophos 36 % SL or 0.05 %
Quinalphos 25 EC or 1.15 % Carbaryl 50 WP on
the trees in the Bajra field immediately after
first, second and third showers
|
|
Hairy
Caterpillar
|
Monocrotophos 36 SL @ 250 ml or DDVP 76 EC @ 250 ml or Endosulphon 35 EC @ 500 ml or Quinalphos 25
EC @ 500 ml/ acre
|
|
Grey
Weevil
|
Malathion
50 % EC @ 400
ml
|
|
Diseases
|
Treatment
|
|
Downy
Mildew
Ergot
Smut
|
(i)
Treat the seed in 10 % Saline water for
10 minutes
(ii)
Treat
the seed with Emison @ 2 gm or
Thiram @ 4
gm/kg seed
(iii)
Rouging
and destroying of affected
plants
(iv)
Spray 0.2 % Zineb or Mancozeb after
removing the
affected plants
|
Maize
Mostly
grown in the Ambala, yamunanagar, Panchkula, Kurukshetra
and Rohtak
(a) Sowing time :
(i)
Irrigated : June, 25 to July, 20
(ii) Rainfed : With the outbreak of
monsoon rains
|
(b) Varieties :
Vijay Composite
,Ageti-76
, HHM-1,
HHM-2,& Ganga Hybrid
-5
|

|
(c) Seed Rate :
7 kg/acre (3-4 Kg in case of Hybrids)
(d) Fertilizers : Nutrients Kg/ acre
| |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
Zinc |
| Hybrid/
Composite |
60 |
25 |
25 |
10 |
| Desi |
25 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
(e)
Irrigations :
1-2
(f)
Pests , Diseases and Their Control :
|
Pests
|
Treatment
|
|
Maize
Borer
|
(i)
Carbaryl 50% WP @ 200 gm or Endosulphon 35 EC
@ 250 ml per acre - after 10 days of germination
(ii)
Carbaryl 50 % WP @ 300 gm or Endosulphon 35 EC @
375 ml - After 20 days of germination
(iii)
Carbaryl 50 % WP @ 400 gm or Endosulphon 35 EC @
500 ml / acre - After 30 days of germination
(iv)
As above after 40 days of germination
|
|
Grass
Hopper and Army Worm
Hairy Caterpillar
|
Monocrotophos 36
SL
@ 250 ml or DDVP 76 EC @ 200 ml per acre or
Endosulphon
35 EC @ 500 ml or Quinalphos
25 EC @ 500 ml per acre
|
|
Grey
Weevil
|
Malathion
50 EC @ 400 ml per acre
|
|
Maize
Thrips and Jassids
|
Malathion
50 EC @ 250 ml per acre
|
KHARIF
PULSES
Moong
, Mash and Cowpea
(a)
Sowing Time :
Ist
week of July
Month of March for Summer Moong
(b)
Varieties :
Moong
:
MH -83-20 (Asha), K -851, Type -44 ( Pusa Baisakhi)
Maash
:
T -9
Cowpea
:
FS -68
(c)
Seed rate
(i) Moong & Mash : 6-8 Kg /acre
(ii)
Cowpea
: 12 Kg/acre (d)
Fertilizers :
Nutrients Kg/ acre
| Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| 6-8 |
16 |
- |
(e)
Irrigation : One (f)
Pest, Diseases and Their Control :
| Pest
|
Treatment |
| Hairy
Caterpillar
Flea Beetle
|
Monocrotophos 36
SL @
250 ml or DDVP
76 EC @ 200 ml or Endosulphon
35 EC @ 500 ml or Quinalphos
25 EC @ 500 ml per acre |
| Jassids
White Fly
|
Malathion
50 EC @ 400 ml or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 250 ml or
Oxydematon 25 EC @ 250 ml or Anthio 25 EC @
250 ml or
Phosphomidon 85 SL @ 75 ml per acre |
|
Diseases
|
Treatment |
| Cercospora Leaf
Spot |
Blitox 50 or
Dithane M -45 @ 600- 800 gm/acre |
| Bacterial leaf
Spot |
Copper
Oxychloride @ 600-800 gm/acre |
| Root Rot |
(i) Treat seed
with Thiram @ 4 gm/Kg of seed
(ii) Follow crop rotation |
| Yellow
Mosaic |
(i) Dimethoate
30 EC @ 250 ml or Oxydemeton
methyl 25 EC @ 250 ml
or Formothion 25 EC
@ 250 ml or Phosphamidon 85 WSC @
75 ml
or Malathion 50 EC @ 400 ml per acre at
10-15
day interval
(ii) Rogue out affected
plants
(iii) Destroy weeds in and
around the crop |
ARHAR
Grown almost in every
district of the State. (a) Sowing
time :
(i)
Irrigated
: T - 21 - Mid March to Mid
June UPAS - 120 - March to Ist week of July Paras & Manak - Mid June to July
(ii) Rainfed
: With outbreak of monsoon (b)
Varieties
: Manak or H 77 - 216, UPAS - 120, T -
21, H -82-1 (Paras) (c) Seed Rate
:
5- 6 kg per acre
(d)
Fertilizers:
Nutrients Kg/ acre
| Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| 8 |
16 |
- |
(e) Irrigation
: One (f)
Pests and Their Control :
|
Pest |
Treatment |
| Pod Borer |
Endosulphon 35
EC @ 600 ml or Monocrotophos 36 SL @ 300 ml or
Cypermethrine 25 EC @ 75 ml or Fenvalerate 20 EC @
120 ml or Deltamethrine 2.8 EC @ 215 ml per acre |
RABI CROPS
Wheat
Grown in entire State.
(a) Sowing time :
(i) Irrigated : Ist to 3rd week of
November
(ii) Rainfed : Last week of October to IInd
week of November
|
(b)
Varieties:-
C-306, WH-533
, WH-157,
WH-283,
HD-2329, WH-542, WH - 291,
WH
- 896 (D),
PBW
- 343,
UP - 2338, PBW -233, Sonak, WH - 147, WH -
416, Raj - 3765, HD - 2687,
PBW - 373
(c) Seed
Rate:-
(i) 40 Kg per acre for small/ normal
sized grain
like
WH - 147, WH - 542 and WH - 416,
PBW - 343,PBW- 373
(ii) 50 Kg per acre for bold seeded grain like
WH-157
|

|
(d)
Fertilizers:
Irrigated
Nutrients Kg/ acre
| Kind |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
Zinc Sulphate
(21%) |
| Dwarf
Varieties |
| Ambala District |
60 |
24 |
24 |
10 |
| Other Districts |
60 |
24 |
12 |
10 |
| Desi
Varieties |
| Ambala District |
24 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
| Other District |
24 |
12 |
6 |
10 |
Rainfed
| Ambala District |
12 |
6 |
6 |
10 |
| Other District |
12 |
6 |
- |
- |
(e) Irrigations
: 5-6 (f)
Weeds & Their Control
| (i) Broad Leaved |
2,4 - D Sodium Salt
80% @ 250 gm or 2,4 D Ester 34.6 % @ 300 ml or Metsalfuron
@ 8 gm (product) per acre (Do not use 2,4 D on varities HD
2002 and WH - 283 ) |
|
(ii) Guli Danda (Phalaris minor) |
Methabezthiozuran
70 % WP @ 800 gm or Methabasguran 80 % WP @ 800 gm or Isoproturon 50 % WP @ 800 gm or
Isoproturon 75 % WP @
500 gm per acre |
|
(iii) Kanki and Wild Oats |
Isoproturon 50 %
or 75 % WP @ 600 gm or 380 gm per acre respectively |
(g)
Pests, Diseases and Their Control :
| Pests |
Treatment |
| (i)
Termites |
Seed treatment with Chloropyriphos 20 EC @ 60 ml or
Farmatheon 25 EC @ 100 ml or Endosulpheon 35 EC @ 140 ml per 40 kg of seed |
|
(ii) Aphids & Jassids |
Fenitrothion 50 EC @ 250 ml or Endosulphon 35 EC @ 50 ml
or Malatheon 50 EC @ 400 ml per acre |
|
(iii) Surface Hopper |
Methylparatheon 2% dust @ 10 kg/acre |
|
|
| Diseases |
Treatment |
| (i) Yellow
Rust |
Sow resistant varieties like WH - 157, WH - 283, WH - 291,
WH - 533 & WH - 542 |
| (ii) Brown Rust |
Zineb @ 800 gm per acre |
| (iii) Black Rust |
-do- |
| (iv) Loose Smut |
Adopt solar treatment of seed during May -
June |
| (v) Leaf Smut |
(i) Treat seed with Vitavex or Bavistan @ 2gm or Brasicol
@ 4gm per Kg of seed |
|
(ii)
Rouging affected plants |
|
(iii) sow resistant varieties like WH - 283 and HD - 2329 |
|
(iv) Karnal Bunt
(i) Treat seed with Thiram @ 2 gm per Kf of seed.
(ii) Sow Resistant varieties like WH - 283,
WH -291, WH -
533, WH - 542 and HD - 2285 |
| (vi) Black point |
Zineb @ 800 gm per acre at an interval of 10 to 15 days. |
| (vii) Powdery Mildew |
Sulphur WP @ 800 - 1000 gm per acre |
|
Rape
Seed
and Mustard
Mainly
grown in Rewari, Mahendergarh, Bhiwani, Jhajjar, Hisar,
Gurgaon and Faridabad Districts
(a)
Sowing Time
:
(i) Mustard
: 25th September to
10th October
(ii)Raya
: 30th September to
20th October
|

|
(b)
Varieties
: Raya
Prakash, RH - 30, RH -8113 (Saurabh), RH - 8812 (Laxmi),
RH - 871,
Brown Sarson -1
(c)
Seed rate
:
(i) Irrigated
: 1.25 Kg per
acre
(ii) Rainfed
: 2
Kg per acre
(d)
Fertilizers :
Irrigated
Nutrients
Kg/ acre
| |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
Zinc Sulphate |
| Raya |
32 |
12 |
- |
- |
| Mustard |
24 |
8 |
- |
10 |
Rainfed
(e) Irrigations :
Two
(f)
Pest, Diseases and Their Control
|
Pests |
Treatment |
| i) Red Hairy Catterpilar |
Quinalphos 25 EC @ 500 ml or Monocrotophos 36 WSC @ 250 ml
or DDVP 76 EC @ 200 ml or Endosulphon 35 EC @ 500 ml per acre |
|
ii) Aphids /
Jassids |
i) Remove the affected/ infected branches |
|
ii) Methyldematon 25 EC @ 250-400 ml or phosphamodon 85 SL
@ 60 - 100 ml per acre |
| iii) Mustard
Sawfly |
Endosulphon 35 EC @ 400 ml per acre |
|
Diseases |
Treatment |
| i) Alternaria
Blight
|
Mencozeb @ 600 gm per acre , 3-4 sprays each after 15
days interval |
|
ii)
Downy
Mildew |
-do- |
|
iii)
White
Rust |
-do- |
Sunflower
Mainly grown in Ambala , Karnal, Kurukshetra, Kaithal,
Panipat and Sonipat Districts
(a) Sowing
Time : 15 January to 15
February
|
(b) Varieties: -
(i) Hybrid
- MSHF - 17, KBSH
- 1,
Jawalamukhi,
Sungene - 85,PAC-36,
PAC - 1091,
MSHF-8,
APSH - 11
(ii) Improved - EC -68415C
(Haryana Surajmukhi)
(c)
Seed Rate : -
(i) Hybrid - 1.5 to 2 kg per acre
(ii) Improved - 4 Kg per acre
|
 |
(d)
Fertilizers Nutrients Kg/ acre
| Variety |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| Hybrid |
40 |
20 |
- |
| Improved |
24 |
16 |
- |
(e)
Irrigations
: Six
(f) Pests, Diseases and Their Control
| Pests |
Treatment |
| (i) Cut Worm |
Fenvalerate 0.4 % DP @ 10 Kg or Fenvalerate 20 EC @ 80 ml
or Cypermethrin 25 EC @ 50 ml or Decamethrine 2.8 EC @ 150 ml per acre |
| (ii)
Hairy Catterpilar |
(i)
Dust Fenvalerate 0.4 % DP or Methylparatheon
2 % DP on a
15 cm wide strip on all sides
(ii) Endosulphan 35 EC @ 500 ml or Quinalphos 25
EC @ 500
ml or Monocrotophos 36 SL@ 200 ml
or DDVP 76 EC @ 200 ml per
acre |
| (iii)
Flower Borer |
Endosulphon 35 EC @
500 ml or Quinalphos 25 EC @ 600 ml per acre |
| Diseases |
Treatment |
| (i) Alternaria
Blight |
Dithane M -45 (0.2
%) , two sprays after an interval of 15 days |
|
(ii) Root Rot and Stem Rot |
Treat Seed with
Bavistan or Thiran @ 3 gm per Kg of seed. Adopt
3-4 year crop rotation |
Gram
Mainly
grown in western Haryana.
(a)
Sowing
Time : Mid October to 30th October
Kabuli gram - Last week of
October but sow gram varieties Channa No 1 and Gora
Hisari during
2nd and 3rd week of November under irrigated conditions
|
(b) Varieties :
H - 208, G - 24, C - 235, Haryana
Channa No.1 , Gaurav, L - 144
(Kabuli), Gora Hisari and Haryana
Channa No. 3
(c) Seed Rate:
(i) General Varieties : 15 - 18 Kg per acre
(ii) Kabuli Varieties :
36 Kg per
acre
(iii) Gaurav Variety :
30-32 Kg
per acre
(iv) Gora Hisari Variety : 24 - 26 Kg per
acre
|

|
(d) Fertilizers Nutrients Kg
/ acre
| Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| 6 |
16 |
- |
*
note - use 10 Kg Zinc Sulphate (21 %) per acre
under irrigated conditions |
(e) Irrigations : One
(f)
Pests , Diseases and their Control
| Pests |
Treatment |
| (i) Termite |
Treat seed with
Endosulphon 35 EC @ 850 ml or monocrotophos 36 SL @ 850 ml
or chloropyriphos 20 EC @ 1500 ml per 100 Kg of seed |
|
(ii) Cut Worm |
Fenvalerate 20 EC @ 80 ml or
Cypermtherine 25 EC @ 50 ml or Decamethrine 2.8 EC @ 150 ml or Fenvalerate 0.4 % DP @ 10 Kg per acre |
|
(iii) Pod Borer |
Endosuphan 35 EC @ 400 ml or
Monocrotophos 36 SL @ 200 ml or Fenvalerate 20 EC @ 80 ml or Cypermetherine 10 EC @ 125 ml or Decametherine
2.8 EC @ 150 ml or Quinalphos 25 EC @ 400 ml or Carbaryl 50 WP @ 400 gm or
Endosulphan 4 D @ 10 Kg
or Quinalphos 1.5 D @ 10 Kg or Carbaryl 5 D @ 10 Kg per
acre |
| Diseases |
Treatment |
|
(i)
Wilt |
(i) Treat seed with Bavistan @ 2.5 gm per Kg of seed |
|
(ii) Grow resistant varieties like H- 208 , Channa No.1 ,
Gaurav & G - 24 |
|
(ii) Blight |
Treat seed with Trichodarma virdi 4 gm + Vitavex 1 gm per
Kg of seed |
|
(iii) Alternaria Blight |
(i) Avoid
growing gram in affected fields |
|
(ii) Grow resistant varieties like C -235 |
|
(iii) Treat seed with Bavistan @ 2.5 gm per Kg of seed |
|
(iv) Burn the affected plants and their
residues |
|
(iv) Escocyta Blight |
-do- |
|
(v) Grey
Mold |
-do- |
|
Barley
|

|
Mainly
grown in Ambala, Hisar, Sirsa, Bhiwani, Mahendergarh and
Gurgaon Districts
(a)
Sowing Time
:
15th October to 15th November
(b)
Varieties
:
C 138, C -164, BG - 25, BH - 75 , BG -165
(c)
Seed
Rate
:
(i) Irrigated
-
35 kg per acre
(ii) Rainfed
-
30 kg per acre
(d)
Fertilizer
:
| |
Nitrogen |
Phosphorus |
Potash |
| Irrigated |
24 |
12 |
6 |
| Rainfed |
12 |
6 |
- |
(e) Pests , Diseases and their Control
| Pest |
Treatment |
| Termite |
Treat seed with chloripyriphos 20 EC @ 600 ml or
Formathion @ 600 ml or Endosulphan 35 EC @
750 ml per 100 kg seed |
|
Diseases |
Treatment |
| (i) Covered Smut |
Treat seed with PMA @ 2 gm per Kg seed |
|
(ii) Loose Smut |
(i)
Solar Heat or Hot water treatment of seeds
(ii) Treat seed with Vitavex or Beviston @ 2gm
per Kg seed
|
|
(iii) Yellow Rust |
Grow resistant varieties like BH - 75 & BG - 105 |
|
(iv) Black Rust |
Zineb @ 800 gm per acre. 2-3 sprays at an interval
of
10-15 days. |
|
(v) Brown Rust |
-do- |
|